The NHS 'Stay Well This Winter' campaign gives advice on keeping well during the winter months to:
- those with long-term health conditions
- those over 65
- pregnant women
- parents of under-7's
Advice to help you stay well this winter
Watch these short videos of York GPs sharing their advice on a range of common conditions:
- treating flu at home using over the counter medicines
- treating cold and flu
- medicine cabinet essentials
- treating coughs
- treating sore throats
- treating sinusitis
- treating back pain
- treating musculoskeletal pain
- treating sleep disorders
- managing fatigue
- viral infections
- managing anxiety and low mood
Winter flu vaccines
If you catch flu, you're at particular risk of severe illness if you're:
- an older person
- very young
- pregnant
- suffering from underlying health conditions
You'll need a flu vaccine each year because flu viruses change from year to year. Remember, even if you don’t have flu-like symptoms, you can still pass flu on to other people.
Find out:
- if you're eligible for a free flu vaccine
- which GP surgeries and pharmacies offer a flu vaccine service
Watch these short videos for more information:
- the flu vaccine explained
- flu vaccines for the over 65's
- having flu vaccines at a pharmacy
- having flu vaccines when pregnant
Eating well during winter
Make sure you:
- have regular hot meals and drinks to keep warm
- keep active in the home (if you can)
Visit NHS Choices for further ideas on staying healthy this winter.
Wearing warm clothes
Wrap up warm, inside and out. Layering clothing helps you stay warm as air is trapped between layers, keeping you insulated. Wearing layers of cotton or fleecy clothes is particularly effective.
If you need to go outside, wear:
- shoes with a good grip
- a hat or headscarf
Stay inside during a cold spell if you have heart or respiratory problems, if possible.
Wear well-fitting slippers with fleecy linings and a good grip to keep your feet warm and help prevent falls.
Keeping your home warm in winter
Stay warm to help keep yourself well during winter as cold homes can have a significant impact on your health.
If you have reduced mobility, are aged 65 or over, or have a health condition such as heart or lung disease, you should:
- heat your home to at least 18oC
- keep your bedroom at 18oC all night
If you're aged under 65 and healthy, you can safely heat your home to less than 18oC as long as you're comfortable.
To keep warm at night, try:
- using a covered hot water bottle or electric blanket (not at the same time!)
- wearing bed socks and warm night clothes
Reducing fuel bills
Find out more about:
Cold weather benefits
Find out if you can claim financial help for heating your home, including:
You’ll need to claim these benefits if you’ve not had them before, and you:
- don’t get benefits or a State Pension
- only get Housing Benefit, Council Tax Reduction, Child Benefit or Universal Credit
- get benefits or a State Pension but live in a European Economic Area (EEA) country or Switzerland
Supporting vulnerable people in winter
Check on vulnerable neighbours and relatives over the winter, making sure:
- their house is warm enough - it should be at least 18oC, particularly if they're aged 65 and over, immobile, or have a long term illness
- they're wearing enough clothing to stay warm
- they have regular hot meals and drinks
- they have enough medication if their GP practice is closed over the festive period
Visit these useful websites for further advice:
- Age UK’s Spread the Warmth campaign - helping older people during cold weather
- Age UK York - information about social groups and activities
- Alzheimer's UK - supporting people with dementia
Also see
Better Homes Yorkshire
Better Homes Yorkshire helps residents across Yorkshire pay less for energy and live in healthier, warmer homes.